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Registros recuperados: 69 | |
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STEINER,A. A.; PETENUSCI,S. O.; BRENTEGANI,L. G.; BRANCO,L. G. S.. |
Several species of terrestrially hibernating frogs, turtles and insects have developed mechanisms, such as increased plasma glucose, anti-freeze proteins and antioxidant enzymes that resist to freezing, for survival at subzero temperatures. In the present study, we assessed the importance of glucose to cryoresistance of two anuran amphibians: the frog Rana catesbeiana and the toad Bufo paracnemis. Both animals were exposed to -2ºC for measurements of plasma glucose levels, liver and muscle glycogen content, haematocrit and red blood cell volume. Frogs survived cold exposure but toads did not. Blood glucose concentration increased from 40.35 ± 7.25 to 131.87 ± 20.72 mg/dl (P < 0.01) when the frogs were transferred from 20 to -2ºC. Glucose accumulation in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bufo paracnemis; Rana catesbeiana; Freeze tolerance; Cryopreservation; Glucose. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082000000200017 |
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Suquet, Marc; Gourtay, Clemence; Donval, Anne; Le Goic, Nelly; Quere, Claudie; Malo, Florent; Le Grand, Jacqueline; Ratiskol, Dominique; Mingant, Christian; Fauvel, Christian. |
Most publications devoted to the cryopreservation of mollusc sperm have focused on the definition of technical protocols, avoiding the description of sperm quality after thawing. The present study investigated the effects of cryopreservation on sperm quality in the great scallop. Wild scallop were fished during the natural spawning period and conditioned in the hatchery before use. Sperm samples were obtained after intragonadal injection of serotonin and cryopreserved using a previously published protocol. Sperm quality was assessed using a panel of four parameters: sperm motility characteristics, using a a computer assisted sperm analysis plugin with Image J, intracellular ATP content using an ATP-Lite kit, sperm integrity, using flow cytometry and sperm... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; Reproduction; Gamete; Sperm; Cryopreservation. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00317/42862/43912.pdf |
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Angrimani,D.S.R.; Nichi,M.; Brito,M.M.; Kawai,G.K.V.; Rui,B.R.; Losano,J.D.A.; Vieira,N.M.G.; Francischini,M.C.P.; Cruz,D.S.G.; Queiroz-Hazarbassanov,N.; Massoco,C.O.; Vannucchi,C.I.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation with different concentrations of reduced glutathione GSH (0; 5; 7.5; 10mM) in the extender for cryopreservation in dogs with evaluations performed after glycerolization (chilled) and thawing (thawed). For this purpose, we used 8 dogs and two semen collections were performed in a weekly interval, totaling 16 semen samples. The sperm were analyzed by automatic sperm motility (CASA) and flow cytometry analysis of mitochondrial potential (JC1 dye) and membrane/acrosome integrity (FITC-PI dyes). We evaluated subjectively the membrane and acrosome integrity, mitochondrial activity and DNA integrity. Seminal plasma was evaluated for lipid peroxidation (TBARS concentration). Chilled and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reactive oxygen species; Cryopreservation; Antioxidant; Canine. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200419 |
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Salomão,Antonieta Nassif. |
The ability to tolerate ultra-low temperature (-196 ºC) exposure was evaluated in 66 tropical orthodox seed species of 21 botanical families from the Cerrado (Brazilian Savannah) and Atlantic Forest Brazilian biomes. Liquid nitrogen had no effect on the germinability of 51 seed species. The stimulatory effect of cryogenic temperature on germinability, with or without subsequent chemical scarification, was observed in nine seed species with deep physical dormancy, or heterogeneous levels of seed hardness, or with no dormancy. Significant reduction in germinability occurred in six seed species, presumably because of factors acting individually or in combination on these seeds, such as inappropriate moisture content, or the potentially detrimental effect of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Ex situ conservation; Seed dormancy. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202002000200008 |
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Gárriz,Ángela; Miranda,Leandro A.. |
In the present study it was showed for the first time the ultrastructural morphology of O. bonariensis sperm using electron microscopy techniques. Different kinds of abnormalities were described in fresh and post thawed sperm caused by crogenic protocols. Pejerrey spermatozoon is uniflagellated and is differentiated into three parts: a small roundish head (~1.80µm in length and 1.67µm in width), a midpiece or transitional region (~1.11µm in length and 1.56µm in width), and a long tail or flagellum (~29.08µm). Samples of fresh and post thawed sperm showed evidence of morphological anomalies affecting various intracellular compartments. Spermatozoa with swollen, ruptured, or absent membranes in the head showing excess of cytoplasm, and with alteration of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Morphology. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000400831 |
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Santos,Rodrigo Marques dos; Barreta,Marcos Henrique; Frajblat,Marcel; Cucco,Diego Córdova; Mezzalira,Joana Claudia; Bunn,Silvério; Cruz,Fabiano Buss; Vieira,Arnaldo Diniz; Mezzalira,Alceu. |
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of vacuum-cooled liquid nitrogen on the development of vitrified immature (germinal vesicle stage; GV) and mature (metaphase II; MII) bovine oocytes after re-warming. Liquid nitrogen was exposed to either atmospheric pressure or to a vacuum (300mm Hg for 45sec); the latter decreased the temperature of the liquid nitrogen to -200°C. Partially denuded oocytes were vitrified either just after selection (GV) or after 22 hours of in vitro maturation (MII) in TCM 199 medium + 10% of estrous mare serum. For vitrification, oocytes were firstly exposed to an intermediate solution (10% EG + 10% DMSO) for 30sec, followed by the vitrification solution (20% EG + 20% DMSO + 0.5M sucrose) for 20sec. Groups of three... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitrification; Cryopreservation; Oocytes; Bovine; Vacuum. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782006000500024 |
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Fornari,Darci Carlos; Streit Junior,Danilo Pedro; Galo,Juliana Minardi; Guerreiro,Luís Jayme; Povh,Jayme Aparecido; Barrero,Nelson Mauricio Lopera; Oliveira,Diego de; Ribeiro,Ricardo Pereira. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different cryoprotectants on the viability of dourado (Salminus brasiliensis) embryos. Ten cryoprotectant solutions were tested. For each solution, 300 embryos were selected at the closing of the blastopore stage, and 300 more embryos were used as a negative control. After cooling (-8ºC for 6 hours), the embryos were rehydrated directly in the incubator until hatching. The best result is obtained with the cryoprotectant solution containing 9% methanol associated with 17% sucrose, resulting in a larvae hatching rate of 67.06%. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Salminus brasiliensis; Cryopreservation; Fish embryo; Embryo preservation; Larvae eclosion. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000800060 |
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Registros recuperados: 69 | |
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